Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 40272

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 40272 in zone 7a (the coldest night of a typical year: 0 to 5°F).

The nearest station, Louisville, KY, is 9 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after March 31 in half of years and after April 16 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 7a.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Louisville, KYLouisville International Airport9 mi488 ftMarch 31April 16November 77a
Louisville Weather Office, KY12 mi632 ftApril 6April 23November 1–
Louisville McAlpine, KY14 mi440 ftMarch 31April 14November 9–
Louisville Bowman Field, KY15 mi540 ftApril 3April 19November 37b
Bernheim Forest, KY15 mi550 ftApril 18May 6October 25–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Louisville

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Louisville, KY: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)April 28April 18April 11March 29October 29October 16
32°FApril 16April 4March 31March 14November 7October 28
28°F (hard freeze)April 3March 27March 20March 1November 17November 4
24°FMarch 27March 17March 10February 16December 1November 11

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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