Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 02143

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 02143 in zone 7a (the coldest night of a typical year: 0 to 5°F).

The nearest station, Boston, MA, is 5 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after April 4 in half of years and after April 17 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 7a.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Boston, MABoston Logan International Airport5 mi12 ftApril 4April 17November 97a
Jamaica Plain, MA6 mi95 ftApril 19May 3October 236b
Reading, MA10 mi110 ftApril 25May 8October 176b
Bedford Hanscom Field, MA12 mi133 ftApril 28May 12October 106a
Blue Hill, MA12 mi625 ftApril 19May 1October 246b

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Boston

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Boston, MA: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 1April 22April 17April 6October 29October 15
32°FApril 17April 8April 4March 25November 9October 29
28°F (hard freeze)April 6April 1March 28March 15November 21November 8
24°FApril 1March 24March 19March 6December 1November 16

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

Where next