Frost dates by ZIP code: The nearest NOAA stations to your ZIP, 1991-2020 normals

Enter a five-digit ZIP code. PlainClimate finds its center (Census Bureau 2024) and the five nearest NOAA stations with frost dates, and shows each station's last spring and first autumn 32°F dates with its distance and elevation.

Frost dates near ZIP 01850

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts ZIP 01850 in zone 6b (the coldest night of a typical year: -5 to 0°F).

The nearest station, Lowell, MA, is 3 miles from the ZIP's center: its last spring frost comes after April 30 in half of years and after May 10 in one year in ten. By the USDA's method its plant hardiness zone is 6b.

The nearest NOAA stations with frost dates (32°F)
StationDistanceElevationLast frost (median)1 in 10 afterFirst frost (median)Hardiness zone
Lowell, MA3 mi110 ftApril 30May 10October 106b
Lawrence station, MA8 mi50 ftApril 13April 29October 286b
Lawrence, MALawrence Municipal Airport10 mi149 ftApril 21May 1October 216b
Hudson, NH1 mi SSE10 mi185 ftMay 3May 16October 85b
Nashua, NHNashua Cwsu11 mi180 ftApril 29May 11October 8–

Frost comes later in spring at higher and colder stations and earlier in low, open ground: prefer a station at a similar elevation to yours. Hardiness zone in the table: the USDA's rule (the average of each year's coldest night, 1991-2020) applied to the station's own record.

Every frost threshold at Lowell

NOAA publishes the dates for several temperatures and odds. A 30% spring date means a 3-in-10 chance of a later frost (the convention almanacs use); 50% is the median; 10% the cautious date.

Lowell, MA: last spring and first autumn dates by threshold and chance (NOAA 1991-2020)
ThresholdSpring, 10%Spring, 30%Spring, 50%Spring, 90%Autumn, 50%Autumn, 10%
36°F (light frost)May 21May 14May 9April 30October 1September 21
32°FMay 10May 3April 30April 19October 10September 30
28°F (hard freeze)April 29April 22April 18April 7October 22October 9
24°FApril 19April 12April 6March 27November 2October 20

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals; ZIP centers: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026. Autumn 10%: one year in ten has its first frost before this date.

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