PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Station-mapped location · no exact Census place match 58°F annual avg · Warmer than median 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Wupatki National Monument, AZ Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Annual temperature and rainfall from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →; comfort score computed by PlainClimate

Warmer than median · Avg annual temp
58°F
Below score median · Comfort score
63/100
Drier national band · Annual precip
8.5"
Longer than median · Growing season
210d

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Wupatki National Monument's primary NOAA station, WUPATKI NM.

The climate verdict for Wupatki National Monument

Dryness leads the climate profile for Wupatki National Monument, Arizona, with 8.5 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 58°F. Its climate comfort score of 63/100 (good) lands mid-pack nationally, exceeding 46% of station-mapped location scores.

58°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
63/100
comfort score, above 46% of station-mapped location scores
8.5"
annual precipitation · 3" snow
210 days
growing season, frost-free days

Wupatki National Monument: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Avg Temperature

58°F (15°C)

Warmer than median

Avg High

71°F

Warmer than median

Avg Low

45°F

Warmer than median

Annual Precip

8.5"

Drier national band

Annual Snow

3.4"

Less snow than median

Comfort Score

63/100

Below score median · Good

Climate Living Index · Wupatki National Monument

Wupatki National Monument: 47/100 · grade D

Wupatki National Monument publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

D
47/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Wupatki National Monument, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 63/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Wupatki National Monument Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Snowfall burden 3.4 inches/year 73/100 · B
Frost-free season 210 days/year 71/100 · B
Annual temperature balance 58.2°F · 9.3° from 67.5°F 70/100 · B
Normal heat + freeze calendar 175 calendar days 29/100 · F
Precipitation balance 8.5 in · 26.5 from 35 in 8/100 · F

Wupatki National Monument · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

How Wupatki National Monument compares with its closest stations

Against the 6 closest stations in the record, Wupatki National Monument averages 58°F a year, warmer than Sunset Crater National Monument, AZ (46°F) and Twin Arrows, AZ (55°F). On comfort score it places 2 of 6 in that local group.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Wupatki National Monument sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Wupatki National Monument's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Top 30% warmest
Among 6,861 stations, Wupatki National Monument sits in the warmer third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 96%
Wupatki National Monument's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
60th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Wupatki National Monument compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Wupatki National Monument's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

63 46th percentile score exceeds 46% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). Below this entry.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Below this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). This entry sits in this band.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Wupatki National Monument's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 58 complete annual observations from 1940 to 2024, WUPATKI NM warmed at a fitted rate of 0.18°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Wupatki National Monument fitted annual mean temperature change, 1940-2024 Fitted station-temperature change from 1940 to 2024, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.18 °C per decade. -0.3°C +0.2°C +0.7°C +1.2°C +1.7°C 19401960198020002020
  • Wupatki National Monument primary station fitted change +0.18 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 48°F (9°C) 26°F (-3°C) 37°F (3°C)
February 55°F (13°C) 30°F (-1°C) 42°F (6°C)
March 63°F (17°C) 36°F (2°C) 50°F (10°C)
April 71°F (21°C) 43°F (6°C) 57°F (14°C)
May 80°F (27°C) 52°F (11°C) 66°F (19°C)
June 92°F (33°C) 62°F (17°C) 77°F (25°C)
July 94°F (35°C) 67°F (19°C) 81°F (27°C)
August 91°F (33°C) 65°F (18°C) 78°F (26°C)
September 85°F (29°C) 58°F (14°C) 71°F (22°C)
October 73°F (23°C) 46°F (8°C) 59°F (15°C)
November 58°F (14°C) 34°F (1°C) 46°F (8°C)
December 46°F (8°C) 25°F (-4°C) 36°F (2°C)

The year, day by day

Wupatki National Monument works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 95°F by July 5 and hold at or above 90°F on 78 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 97 dates, bottoming at 24°F around December 21.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Wupatki National Monument, January through December Peaks 95°F around July 5. Bottoms 24°F around December 21. 15 35 55 75 95 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, WUPATKI NM.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from June 10 through August 26, covering 78 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs April 14 to October 22.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into February 24, then returns to freezing around November 20, covering 97 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is August 4, when 29% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is June 10 at 6%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 50 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 13 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 30°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Wupatki National Monument.

Where Wupatki National Monument Stands Nationally

Aridity defines the water calendar: about 9 inches in a normal year lands this among the driest tenth of ranked stations.

Heat is a defining feature of the normals calendar — the normal daily high reaches 90°F on roughly 78 days a year, more than four out of five ranked stations record.

Wupatki National Monument earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.7"

Snow: 0.5"

3.5 days with precipitation

February 0.5"

Snow: 0.9"

3.6 days with precipitation

March 0.6"

Snow: 0.4"

3.6 days with precipitation

April 0.4"

Snow: 0.3"

2.7 days with precipitation

May 0.4"

3.0 days with precipitation

June 0.1"

1.2 days with precipitation

July 1.6"

7.1 days with precipitation

August 1.5"

9.0 days with precipitation

September 1.0"

5.4 days with precipitation

October 0.7"

3.8 days with precipitation

November 0.5"

Snow: 0.4"

2.8 days with precipitation

December 0.6"

Snow: 0.9"

3.7 days with precipitation

Wupatki National Monument runs a summer-peaked wet season

37% of Wupatki National Monument's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is July at 1.6", on a wide 45.3°F gap between its warmest and coldest month. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.

Wupatki National Monument is dry, and what does fall arrives gently

Only about 49 days a year record measurable precipitation here, 14% of the calendar, and they carry 8.5" between them. At roughly 0.17 inches on an average wet day, this is not the damp drizzle of a marine climate; it is an arid record in which precipitation is both uncommon and light when it appears.

The wettest month by count is August at about 9 wet days; the driest is June at about 1.

A low per-event average in a dry record is a statement about typical days only. Arid regions can still take a large share of a year's total from a single convective storm, which a normal cannot show.

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, not the extremes within it.

Snow reaches Wupatki National Monument, but rarely amounts to much

The normals record 3.4 inches of snow a year here, most likely in February. That is a real but marginal amount: enough that snow is part of the local record, not enough to define the winter.

A figure in this range usually reflects a handful of events that melt quickly rather than a season of accumulation; about 3 days a year record any measurable snow at all.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. An average across thirty years can smooth away a single heavy winter, so a small annual figure does not mean a significant snowfall is impossible.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 3

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 7

50% probability date

Growing Season

210 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,053

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

1,602

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

Stations with a similar heating and cooling load to Wupatki National Monument

Heating dominates Wupatki National Monument's year, so peers are matched on degree-day load rather than annual mean alone.

Scarce-water calendar

Where Wupatki National Monument's limited precipitation lands

heating led · dry · mid swing

Wupatki National Monument's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 4,053 annual heating degree days against 1,602 for cooling. Its 45.3°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Wupatki National Monument's frost-free season lasts about 210 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

July and December mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Wupatki National Monument's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 45.3°F. The annual average is 58°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Wupatki National Monument's cold-season load does not imply a wet climate. Annual precipitation is 8.5 inches, which places the station in PlainClimate's dry range. Annual snowfall totals 3.4 inches. The snowfall and rainfall fields should be read separately rather than inferred from temperature.

Wupatki National Monument wettest normal

July

July concentrates the scarce annual total (8.5 inches).

Wupatki National Monument driest normal

June

June is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.

Questions about Wupatki National Monument's climate

How dry is Wupatki National Monument?
Wupatki National Monument receives 8.5 inches of precipitation a year, spread across roughly 49 days that record any measurable amount. For reference, the contiguous United States averages near 30 inches. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Wupatki National Monument get?
Wupatki National Monument averages about 80 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Wupatki National Monument?
Wupatki National Monument has 4,053 heating degree days and 1,602 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Wupatki National Monument's primary station: WUPATKI NM (USC00029542). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The conservative exact name-and-state crosswalk finds no Census place match, so PlainClimate treats this as a station-mapped location and does not claim it is a municipality. No exact Gazetteer row for Wupatki National Monument; facility counts that depend on place identity are therefore an upper bound, not a municipal census.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Wupatki National Monument comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.