White Sulphur Springs, MT Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month
Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score
30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from White Sulphur Springs's primary NOAA station, WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS #2.
The climate verdict for White Sulphur Springs
Dryness leads the climate profile for White Sulphur Springs, Montana, with 13.0 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 42°F. At 40/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 6% of scores.
- 42°F
- annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
- 40/100
- comfort score, above 6% of station-mapped location scores
- 13.0"
- precipitation, annual total
- 99 days
- frost-free days per growing season
White Sulphur Springs: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.
Normals record plate
Sheet USC00248930 · White Sulphur Springs, MT 42°F mean · 13.0" precip
TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-DRY · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL
- TEMP-COOL 42°F
- RANK-COOL #617
- PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Pactola Dam
- PRCP-DRY 13.0"
- SWING-MID 42°F
- COMF-LOW 40/100
- LOAD-HEAT 8,464 HDD
- STN-1 USC00248930
- BOOK-FULL 6/6 fields
Nearest mean-temperature peer: Pactola Dam, SD (+ 0 °F mean)
Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.
Mean-temperature neighbourhood
Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every MT station list.
- White Sulphur S… (this station) 42°F
- Hot Mackay Lost Rvr…, ID 42°F
- Near Pactola Dam, SD 42°F
- Near Medicine Bow, WY 42°F
- Near Altamont, UT 42°F
White Sulphur Springs sits in Montana, the #6 coldest U.S. state at 43.4°F statewide annual average - see all 50 coldest states ranked by NOAA normals
Climate Living Index · White Sulphur Springs
White Sulphur Springs: 10/100 · grade F
White Sulphur Springs publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.
PlainClimate-derived for White Sulphur Springs, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 40/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.
| Dimension | Station value | Score |
|---|---|---|
| Precipitation balance | 13.0 in · 22.0 from 35 in | 22/100 · F |
| Annual temperature balance | 42.1°F · 25.4° from 67.5°F | 10/100 · F |
| Normal heat + freeze calendar | 214 calendar days | 7/100 · F |
| Frost-free season | 99 days/year | 0/100 · F |
White Sulphur Springs · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.
White Sulphur Springs's normals sit in a dry climate class: BSk
Precipitation is low relative to temperature but above true desert thresholds: cold semi-arid steppe (BSk). Class BSk is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically cold semi-arid steppe.
- Köppen code
- BSk
- Group
- Dry (arid or semi-arid)
- Warmest month
- 64.8°F
- Coldest month
- 23.0°F
Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.
National standing · heating-led station
Where White Sulphur Springs sits across the climate record
Three NOAA fields for White Sulphur Springs's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.
- Annual temperature
- Cooler than 91%
- Among 6,861 stations, White Sulphur Springs sits in the cooler third of annual means.
- Annual precipitation
- Drier than 87%
- White Sulphur Springs's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
- Seasonal temperature swing
- 43rd percentile swing
- Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.
How White Sulphur Springs compares across U.S. station-mapped locations
White Sulphur Springs's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations
PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals
40 6th percentile score exceeds 6% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores
- 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
- 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
- 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
- 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
- 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
- 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
- 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
- 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
- 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.
Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020
Monthly Temperatures
Average daily high and low temperatures by month
| Month | Avg High | Avg Low | Mean | Precip | Freeze Days | 90°F+ Days |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| January | 33°F (1°C) | 13°F (-10°C) | 23°F (-5°C) | 0.5" | 29.2 | 0.0 |
| February | 35°F (1°C) | 13°F (-11°C) | 24°F (-5°C) | 0.3" | 26.7 | 0.0 |
| March | 45°F (7°C) | 21°F (-6°C) | 33°F (0°C) | 0.7" | 27.7 | 0.0 |
| April | 53°F (12°C) | 27°F (-3°C) | 40°F (4°C) | 1.4" | 23.7 | 0.0 |
| May | 63°F (17°C) | 35°F (2°C) | 49°F (9°C) | 2.1" | 11.5 | 0.0 |
| June | 71°F (22°C) | 42°F (6°C) | 57°F (14°C) | 2.5" | 1.4 | 0.5 |
| July | 82°F (28°C) | 48°F (9°C) | 65°F (18°C) | 1.4" | 0.0 | 4.2 |
| August | 81°F (27°C) | 47°F (8°C) | 64°F (18°C) | 1.2" | 0.5 | 3.6 |
| September | 71°F (21°C) | 39°F (4°C) | 55°F (13°C) | 1.0" | 4.9 | 0.4 |
| October | 56°F (13°C) | 29°F (-1°C) | 43°F (6°C) | 0.9" | 19.1 | 0.0 |
| November | 42°F (5°C) | 20°F (-6°C) | 31°F (0°C) | 0.4" | 24.7 | 0.0 |
| December | 33°F (0°C) | 13°F (-10°C) | 23°F (-5°C) | 0.5" | 29.5 | 0.0 |
The year, day by day
Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 84°F around July 29, short of 90°F on every date, while 214 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 12°F near February 8.
The freezing stretch
The normal low stays at or below 32°F into May 8, then returns to freezing around October 8, covering 214 dates in all.
Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.
Where the wet dates fall
The likeliest wet date is June 6, when 42% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is February 1 at 14%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 85 wet dates a year.
The widest day
August 12 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 35°F between the normal high and the normal low.
Look up any date
Any date's 1991–2020 normal for White Sulphur Springs.
Where White Sulphur Springs Stands Nationally
Winters bite deep and often: the normal nightly low dips to freezing or below on around 214 nights a year, placing this among the most frost-prone tenth of ranked stations.
A drier-than-most normal water year — around 13 inches, below what four out of five ranked stations collect.
White Sulphur Springs earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.
Monthly Precipitation
Average monthly rainfall
4.9 days with precipitation
3.9 days with precipitation
5.7 days with precipitation
8.1 days with precipitation
10.7 days with precipitation
12.2 days with precipitation
7.9 days with precipitation
7.8 days with precipitation
6.6 days with precipitation
6.9 days with precipitation
5.3 days with precipitation
4.5 days with precipitation
White Sulphur Springs runs a summer-peaked wet season
39% of White Sulphur Springs's yearly precipitation falls in June, July and August alone, against the 25% an evenly spread year would give those three months. The wettest month is June at 2.5", on a 41.8°F seasonal spread. Warm-season convection and, across the Southwest, the North American monsoon produce this shape: rain arrives in short heavy bursts during the hottest part of the year rather than as long cool-season soaking.
- Wettest three months: June, May, April, taking 46% of the annual total between them.
- Driest month: February at 0.3".
- Winter share: 11% falls in December, January and February.
Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A summer-peaked label means the June-August share reaches 35%; it describes timing across an average year, not any single season, and says nothing about how heavy an individual storm can be.
White Sulphur Springs is dry, and what does fall arrives gently
Only about 85 days a year record measurable precipitation here, 23% of the calendar, and they carry 13.0" between them. At roughly 0.15 inches on an average wet day, this is not the damp drizzle of a marine climate; it is an arid record in which precipitation is both uncommon and light when it appears.
The wettest month by count is June at about 12 wet days; the driest is February at about 4.
A low per-event average in a dry record is a statement about typical days only. Arid regions can still take a large share of a year's total from a single convective storm, which a normal cannot show.
A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, not the extremes within it.
Frost Dates & Growing Season
First Fall Freeze
September 11
50% probability date
Last Spring Freeze
June 4
50% probability date
Growing Season
99 days
Heating & Cooling Degree Days
Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling
Heating Degree Days
8,464
Higher = more heating needed
Cooling Degree Days
150
Higher = more cooling needed
Warmest Month
July
Coldest Month
December
Nationwide similar cities
Other rankable U.S. places outside MT closest to White Sulphur Springs on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.
Closest by average temperature
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (42°F here).
- Bethlehem, NH 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Breckenridge, MN 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Gackle, ND 42°F · 0.0°F off
- Georgetown, MN 42°F · 0.0°F off
Closest by annual precipitation
Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (13.0" here), excluding temperature-peer places.
- Manti, UT 13.1" · 0.0" off
- Susanville, CA 13.0" · 0.0" off
- Sierra Vista, AZ 13.0" · 0.0" off
- Cedar City, UT 13.0" · 0.0" off
Scarce-water calendar
Where White Sulphur Springs's limited precipitation lands
heating led · dry · mid swing
White Sulphur Springs's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 8,464 annual heating degree days against 150 for cooling. Its 41.8°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.
Only about 99 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.
July and December mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in White Sulphur Springs's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 41.8°F. The annual average is 42°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.
White Sulphur Springs's cold-season load does not imply a wet climate. Annual precipitation is 13.0 inches, which places the station in PlainClimate's dry range. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. The snowfall and rainfall fields should be read separately rather than inferred from temperature.
White Sulphur Springs wettest normal
June
June concentrates the scarce annual total (13.0 inches).
White Sulphur Springs driest normal
February
February is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.
Questions about White Sulphur Springs's climate
How dry is White Sulphur Springs? ▼
How cold does White Sulphur Springs get in winter? ▼
How much energy does heating and cooling require in White Sulphur Springs? ▼
Data Sources
Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from White Sulphur Springs's primary station: WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS #2 (USC00248930). For informational purposes only.
Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 3080050). Match rule for White Sulphur Springs: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.
On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for White Sulphur Springs comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.