Sula, Montana climate: Normal weather by month, frost dates and records

Sula's normal year runs from 12°F December nights to 82°F July afternoons, with 16.2 inches of precipitation a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a yearly mean of 5.6°C, December lows of −11°C, July highs of 28°C, 412 mm of precipitation a year.

  • NOAA stationSula (3 mi ENE)
  • Station IDUSC00247964
  • Location45.85°N 113.93°W
  • Elevation4,475 ft (1,364 m)
  • Population (census place)32

Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Sula.

  1. Jan 34° 13°
  2. Feb 39° 14°
  3. Mar 48° 22°
  4. Apr 55° 27°
  5. May 64° 33°
  6. Jun 72° 40°
  7. Jul 82° 43°
  8. Aug 81° 40°
  9. Sep 73° 34°
  10. Oct 58° 27°
  11. Nov 43° 20°
  12. Dec 33° 12°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

What is the weather like in Sula each month?

July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 82°F; December the coldest, with normal lows of 12°F. The most precipitation falls in June (2.73 in), the least in January (0.72 in).

Sula monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°F, inches)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.Wet days90°F daysFreezing nightsDaylight
January 34°F13°F23.6°F 0.72 9<1309 h
February 39°F14°F26.8°F 0.83 7<12710 h 20 min
March 48°F22°F35.0°F 1.04 9<12911 h 50 min
April 55°F27°F41.0°F 1.76 12<12413 h 30 min
May 64°F33°F48.6°F 2.06 13<11414 h 50 min
June 72°F40°F55.7°F 2.73 13<1415 h 40 min
July 82°F43°F62.5°F 1.19 85115 h 20 min
August 81°F40°F60.8°F 1.07 74414 h 10 min
September 73°F34°F53.5°F 1.25 6<11512 h 40 min
October 58°F27°F42.5°F 1.30 9<12311 h
November 43°F20°F31.4°F 1.28 10<1279 h 30 min
December 33°F12°F22.2°F 0.99 10<1308 h 40 min
Year (annual)57°F27°F42.0°F16.2211210230
The same normals in °C and millimetres
Sula monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°C, mm)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.
January1°C−11°C−4.7°C18 mm
February4°C−10°C−2.9°C21 mm
March9°C−6°C1.7°C26 mm
April13°C−3°C5.0°C45 mm
May18°C1°C9.2°C52 mm
June22°C4°C13.2°C69 mm
July28°C6°C16.9°C30 mm
August27°C5°C16.0°C27 mm
September23°C1°C11.9°C32 mm
October15°C−3°C5.8°C33 mm
November6°C−7°C−0.3°C33 mm
December0°C−11°C−5.4°C25 mm
Normal daily high and low by month, Sula
Normal precipitation by month, Sula (inches)

NOAA publishes no 1991-2020 snowfall normal for this station. Sula's own co-op station Sula (14 mi NE) does: 88 inches of snow in a normal year (see the other stations below).

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00247964; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.

When is the best weather to visit Sula?

Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in June, July, August and September. Of those, September has the fewest days with rain (6).

That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00247964.

How hot and how cold does it get in Sula?

In a normal year in Sula, 10 days a year reach 90°F, 230 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 112 days bring measurable precipitation.

Days at 90°F or more
10a normal year
Days at 100°F or more
fewer than 1a normal year
Nights at 32°F or colder
230a normal year
Days that stay below freezing
36high of 32°F or less
Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
112a normal year

The highest temperature in this station's record (since 1955) is 100°F, on August 5, 1961; the lowest is −46°F, on February 4, 1989.

The wettest calendar year on that record is 1964, with 22.56 in; the snowiest season is 1963–64, with 111.1 inches.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USC00247964; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), station USC00247964. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.

How sunny is Sula?

Over a year 76% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds in the area around Sula, 4.2 kWh per square metre a day. July is the sunniest month (85%) and December the cloudiest (65%).

Sula: sunshine by month (NASA POWER, 2001-2020)
MonthShare of clear-sky sunshineSunshine, kWh/m² a day
January70%1.7
February73%2.8
March73%4.0
April70%5.1
May70%5.9
June76%6.8
July85%7.3
August84%6.2
September80%4.7
October73%3.0
November68%1.9
December65%1.4

Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.

How much heating and cooling does Sula need?

A normal year in Sula brings 8,423 heating degree days, 57% more than the median U.S. place (5,373), and 51 cooling degree days, 94% fewer than the median (908). Nine months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 1,144 growing degree days a year above 50°F.

Sula: normal heating and cooling degree days by month (base 65°F)
MonthHeatingCooling
January1,2830
February1,0710
March9290
April7190
May5080
June2813
July11233
August14514
September3461
October6980
November1,0080
December1,3250
Year (annual)8,42351

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00247964. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.

How does Sula's climate compare?

Sula is warmer than 30 of the other 140 places with their own NOAA record in Montana, and wetter than 94. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 42.0°F is warmer than 9%.

In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Sula is Dfb: continental, no dry season, warm summer. What the classes mean.

Places with the most similar year elsewhere

Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.

What do Sula's other NOAA stations record?

One more NOAA station keeps 1991-2020 normals in or near Sula. This page uses Sula (3 mi ENE); the other differs by site and elevation:

Other NOAA stations in or near Sula: 1991-2020 normals (°F, inches)
StationFrom this stationElevationYearJan lowJul highPrecip.SnowLast frost
Sula (14 mi NE)
USC00247967
10 mi NE5,155 ft39.3°F10°F81°F20.888–

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for each station. Last frost: the median last spring date of 32°F.

Questions about Sula's climate

What is the coldest month in Sula?

December, with a normal high of 33°F and a normal low of 12°F. The warmest is July (82°F by day, 43°F at night).

Does it snow in Sula?

Yes. NOAA publishes no 1991-2020 snowfall normal for Sula's NOAA station; Sula's own co-op station Sula (14 mi NE) records 88 inches of snow in a normal year.

What is the rainiest month in Sula?

June, with 2.73 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is January with 0.72 in.

What plant hardiness zone is Sula in?

The USDA's 2023 map puts Sula in zone 5b in ZIP code 59827, the nearest ZIP area.

Nearby and next

Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made