PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 46°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Spencer, NY Climate

Average temperature, precipitation, and a comfort score, drawn from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →

46°F
Avg annual temp
49/100
Comfort score
144d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Spencer

Spencer, New York averages 46°F a year and scores 49/100 on the comfort index - moderate, milder than 18% of U.S. cities.

46°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
49/100
comfort score, milder than 18% of U.S. cities
144 days
frost-free growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

46°F (8°C)

Avg High

57°F

Avg Low

35°F

Annual Precip

N/A

Comfort Score

49/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

49/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

46°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

N/A

Liquid-equivalent total

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Spencer) 49.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Spencer area.

How Spencer compares to every U.S. city

Spencer's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

49 Top 82% higher than 18% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Spencer

Methodology

Since 1900, U.S. land temperatures have tracked (and diverged from) the global mean - the chart below shows how. Spencer's current NOAA 1991-2020 normal sits within that longer spread, and the most recent decade runs warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 31°F (0°C) 14°F (-10°C) 23°F (-5°C)
February 34°F (1°C) 14°F (-10°C) 24°F (-4°C)
March 42°F (5°C) 21°F (-6°C) 31°F (0°C)
April 55°F (13°C) 31°F (0°C) 43°F (6°C)
May 68°F (20°C) 42°F (5°C) 55°F (13°C)
June 76°F (24°C) 51°F (10°C) 63°F (17°C)
July 80°F (27°C) 56°F (13°C) 68°F (20°C)
August 80°F (27°C) 54°F (12°C) 67°F (19°C)
September 72°F (22°C) 47°F (8°C) 60°F (15°C)
October 59°F (15°C) 37°F (3°C) 48°F (9°C)
November 47°F (8°C) 29°F (-2°C) 38°F (3°C)
December 36°F (2°C) 20°F (-6°C) 28°F (-2°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January N/A
February N/A
March N/A
April N/A
May N/A
June N/A
July N/A
August N/A
September N/A
October N/A
November N/A
December N/A

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 3

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 12

50% probability date

Growing Season

144 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

7,358

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

314

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Spencer's climate means for you

Spencer runs 46°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 144 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 12 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 7,358 heating and 314 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Spencer, NY

An annual average temperature of 46°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 57°F to a mean daily low of 35°F is what the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals report for Spencer, New York. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. That baseline comes from station USC00308086 and thirty years of averaging, so it reflects a typical month rather than any one year's swings.

Anyone planning to live, garden, or travel in Spencer should weigh precipitation alongside temperature: the annual average runs an uncharted amount, predominantly as rainfall. The frost-free season averages 144 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 12 and the first fall freeze near October 3. And on the energy front, 7,358 heating degree days and 314 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Spencer scores 49/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. The monthly tables above are the practical planning tool: mild highs and lows land in the shoulder seasons, July-driven heat peaks in summer, and January-driven cold sets in over deep winter. These are thirty-year averages, not a forecast - any single year can run warmer, wetter, drier, or cooler than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Spencer, NY?
The average annual temperature in Spencer, New York is 46°F. The warmest month averages 80°F (27°C) and the coldest averages 14°F (-10°C).
How much rain does Spencer get?
Spencer receives an unknown amount of precipitation annually. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Spencer?
Spencer has a climate comfort score of 49/100 (Moderate), milder than 18% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Spencer?
Spencer has approximately 144 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 12 and the first fall freeze around October 3.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Spencer?
Spencer has 7,358 heating degree days and 314 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Spencer climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00308086 near Spencer.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00308086. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.