PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Richland, WA Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: climate measurements used in PlainClimate's documented score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Richland's primary NOAA station, RICHLAND.

The climate verdict for Richland

Dryness leads the climate profile for Richland, Washington, with 7.3 inches of precipitation a year. NOAA records an annual average of 54°F. At 45/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 16% of scores.

54°F
average temperature, NOAA 1991-2020 normal
45/100
comfort score, above 16% of station-mapped location scores
7.3"
annual precipitation
201 days
growing season, frost-free days

Richland: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00457015 · Richland, WA 54°F mean · 7.3" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-ARID · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Mullens, WV (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every WA station list.

Climate Living Index · Richland

Richland: 49/100 · grade D

Richland publishes 4 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 2 missing weights rescale to 100.

D
49/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Richland, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 45/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Richland Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Frost-free season 201 days/year 65/100 · C
Normal heat + freeze calendar 126 calendar days 61/100 · C
Annual temperature balance 53.6°F · 13.9° from 67.5°F 55/100 · C
Precipitation balance 7.3 in · 27.7 from 35 in 6/100 · F

Richland · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Richland's normals sit in a dry climate class: BWk

Annual precipitation falls well below the aridity threshold for this temperature regime, so the normals classify as cold desert (BWk). Class BWk is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: dry (arid or semi-arid), specifically cold desert.

Köppen code
BWk
Group
Dry (arid or semi-arid)
Warmest month
74.7°F
Coldest month
34.1°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Richland sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Richland's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
55th percentile warmth
Mid-pack annual mean versus 6,861 station normals.
Annual precipitation
Drier than 98%
Richland's annual total ranks in the drier third of 6,352 measured normals.
Seasonal temperature swing
38th percentile swing
Typical seasonal amplitude versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Richland compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Richland's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

45 16th percentile score exceeds 16% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Richland's measured station temperature trend

Methodology

Across 62 complete annual observations from 1949 to 2025, RICHLAND warmed at a fitted rate of 0.13°C per decade. The line shows the fitted change relative to its first year, not raw year-to-year temperatures or a forecast.

Richland fitted annual mean temperature change, 1949-2025 Fitted station-temperature change from 1949 to 2025, relative to the fitted first year. The linear trend warmed at 0.13 °C per decade. -0.2°C +0.3°C +0.8°C 1960198020002020
  • Richland primary station fitted change +0.13 °C/decade
Source: NOAA GHCN-M v4, quality-controlled monthly mean temperature. PlainClimate fits ordinary least squares over complete calendar years; minimum 30 years, record must reach 2015 or later.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 41°F (5°C) 29°F (-2°C) 35°F (2°C)
February 48°F (9°C) 30°F (-1°C) 39°F (4°C)
March 57°F (14°C) 35°F (2°C) 46°F (8°C)
April 65°F (18°C) 41°F (5°C) 53°F (12°C)
May 74°F (23°C) 48°F (9°C) 61°F (16°C)
June 80°F (27°C) 54°F (12°C) 67°F (20°C)
July 89°F (32°C) 60°F (16°C) 75°F (24°C)
August 88°F (31°C) 59°F (15°C) 74°F (23°C)
September 79°F (26°C) 51°F (11°C) 65°F (18°C)
October 64°F (18°C) 42°F (5°C) 53°F (12°C)
November 49°F (9°C) 34°F (1°C) 41°F (5°C)
December 40°F (4°C) 28°F (-2°C) 34°F (1°C)

The year, day by day

Richland works both ends of the calendar. Normal highs climb to 91°F by July 25 and hold at or above 90°F on 25 dates, then normal lows drop to freezing or below on 101 dates, bottoming at 28°F around December 23.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Richland, January through December Peaks 91°F around July 25. Bottoms 28°F around December 23. 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, RICHLAND.

When the heat sits

Normal highs reach 90°F from July 16 through August 9, covering 25 dates. The broader mild season, normal highs of 70°F or more, runs May 1 to October 5.

This counts calendar dates whose 1991–2020 normal high reaches 90°F. It is a smaller number than the 90°F+ day counts in the monthly table above, which measure how often the threshold was actually crossed in a typical year. A date can average 88°F and still exceed 90°F in half of all years.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into March 2, then returns to freezing around November 23, covering 101 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is January 1, when 39% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is August 4 at 6%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 85 wet dates a year.

The widest day

July 24 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 30°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Richland.

Where Richland Stands Nationally

Aridity defines the water calendar: about 7 inches in a normal year lands this among the driest tenth of ranked stations.

Richland earns one nationally notable standing (outer quintile) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations, middle-of-the-pack metrics stay silent here.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall

January 1.0"

11.8 days with precipitation

February 0.7"

8.7 days with precipitation

March 0.6"

8.1 days with precipitation

April 0.6"

7.1 days with precipitation

May 0.6"

7.1 days with precipitation

June 0.6"

4.7 days with precipitation

July 0.2"

2.2 days with precipitation

August 0.1"

2.1 days with precipitation

September 0.3"

3.1 days with precipitation

October 0.5"

6.7 days with precipitation

November 0.9"

10.3 days with precipitation

December 1.1"

11.9 days with precipitation

Richland's wet season runs through the cold months

December, January and February carry 38% of the year's precipitation here, while June through August contribute 13%. That is the cool-season-dominant pattern of the West Coast and the higher inland West, where storm tracks swing south in winter and summer turns dry; the thermometer meanwhile shows a 40.6°F seasonal spread.

Wettest month
December, 1.1"
Driest month
August, 0.1"
Wettest three months
December, January, November (41% of the year)

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. A cool-season label means the December-February share reaches 35%. Where snow falls, the monthly figures above report liquid-equivalent precipitation, so a wet winter month is not necessarily a rainy one.

Richland is dry, and what does fall arrives gently

Only about 84 days a year record measurable precipitation here, 23% of the calendar, and they carry 7.3" between them. At roughly 0.09 inches on an average wet day, this is not the damp drizzle of a marine climate; it is an arid record in which precipitation is both uncommon and light when it appears.

The wettest month by count is December at about 12 wet days; the driest is August at about 2.

A low per-event average in a dry record is a statement about typical days only. Arid regions can still take a large share of a year's total from a single convective storm, which a normal cannot show.

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year, not the extremes within it.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 24

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 6

50% probability date

Growing Season

201 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,935

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

795

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside WA closest to Richland on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (54°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (7.3" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Washington climate overview →

Scarce-water calendar

Where Richland's limited precipitation lands

heating led · dry · mid swing

Richland's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 4,935 annual heating degree days against 795 for cooling. Its 40.6°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Richland's frost-free season lasts about 201 days, a middle-length window whose endpoints matter more than the annual average. It describes freeze probability, not year-specific planting conditions.

July and December mark the typical warm and cold ends of the calendar in Richland's middle-range seasonal profile. The measured spread is 40.6°F. The annual average is 54°F. Neither the annual mean nor one extreme month represents the full calendar on its own.

Richland's cold-season load does not imply a wet climate. Annual precipitation is 7.3 inches, which places the station in PlainClimate's dry range. Snowfall is not added to the interpretation because its annual value is missing. The snowfall and rainfall fields should be read separately rather than inferred from temperature.

Richland wettest normal

December

December concentrates the scarce annual total (7.3 inches).

Richland driest normal

August

August is typically driest; arid stations are defined by when water is absent, not by a four-season grid.

Questions about Richland's climate

How dry is Richland?
Richland receives 7.3 inches of precipitation a year, spread across roughly 84 days that record any measurable amount. For reference, the contiguous United States averages near 30 inches. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
How many days above 90°F does Richland get?
Richland averages about 39 days a year at or above 90°F, concentrated in July and the months either side of it. That is a count of days reaching the threshold, not a measure of how far above it they go.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Richland?
Richland has 4,935 heating degree days and 795 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Richland's primary station: RICHLAND (USC00457015). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 5358235). Match rule for Richland: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Richland comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.