Pipe Spring National Monument, Arizona climate: Climate normals at a NOAA weather station

Pipe Spring National Monument's normal year runs from 22°F December nights to 94°F July afternoons, with 11.4 inches of precipitation and 6 inches of snow a year. (NOAA 1991-2020 normals)

In metric: a yearly mean of 12.8°C, December lows of −5°C, July highs of 35°C, 290 mm of precipitation a year.

  • NOAA stationPipe Spring National Monument
  • Station IDUSC00026616
  • Location36.86°N 112.74°W
  • Elevation4,920 ft (1,500 m)

On October 23, the normal high in Pipe Spring National Monument is 69°F and the normal low 38°F, and the chance of measurable rain or snow is 13%.

Normals describe a typical year at the station, not a forecast. The National Weather Service forecast for Pipe Spring National Monument.

  1. Jan 48° 23°
  2. Feb 52° 26°
  3. Mar 61° 31°
  4. Apr 68° 36°
  5. May 78° 45°
  6. Jun 89° 54°
  7. Jul 94° 61°
  8. Aug 92° 60°
  9. Sep 85° 52°
  10. Oct 72° 40°
  11. Nov 59° 30°
  12. Dec 47° 22°

Each month: normal high (large) and low, °F. Fill: the month's normal mean, colder blue to hotter red.

What is the weather like at Pipe Spring National Monument each month?

July is the warmest month, with normal highs of 94°F; December the coldest, with normal lows of 22°F. The most precipitation falls in January (1.41 in), the least in June (0.19 in).

Pipe Spring National Monument monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°F, inches)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.SnowWet days90°F daysFreezing nightsDaylight
January 48°F23°F35.4°F 1.410.3 5<1289 h 50 min
February 52°F26°F39.2°F 1.382.1 6<12310 h 50 min
March 61°F31°F45.9°F 1.061.2 5<11911 h 50 min
April 68°F36°F51.9°F 0.660.4 3<11013 h 10 min
May 78°F45°F61.3°F 0.520.0 43114 h 10 min
June 89°F54°F71.4°F 0.190.0 218<114 h 40 min
July 94°F61°F77.8°F 1.140.0 527<114 h 30 min
August 92°F60°F76.0°F 1.300.0 723<113 h 40 min
September 85°F52°F68.2°F 1.060.0 47<112 h 30 min
October 72°F40°F55.9°F 1.080.0 4<1511 h 20 min
November 59°F30°F44.1°F 0.550.8 3<12010 h 10 min
December 47°F22°F34.5°F 1.051.0 5<1289 h 40 min
Year (annual)70°F40°F55.1°F11.405.85378134
The same normals in °C and millimetres
Pipe Spring National Monument monthly normals, 1991-2020 (°C, mm, snow in cm)
MonthHighLowMeanPrecip.Snow
January9°C−5°C1.9°C36 mm1 cm
February11°C−3°C4.0°C35 mm5 cm
March16°C−1°C7.7°C27 mm3 cm
April20°C2°C11.1°C17 mm1 cm
May25°C7°C16.3°C13 mm0 cm
June32°C12°C21.9°C5 mm0 cm
July35°C16°C25.4°C29 mm0 cm
August33°C16°C24.4°C33 mm0 cm
September29°C11°C20.1°C27 mm0 cm
October22°C4°C13.3°C27 mm0 cm
November15°C−1°C6.7°C14 mm2 cm
December8°C−5°C1.4°C27 mm3 cm
Normal daily high and low by month, Pipe Spring National Monument
Normal precipitation by month, Pipe Spring National Monument (inches)

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00026616; annual normals. Wet days: 0.01 inch or more; 90°F days and freezing nights: NOAA's day counts. Daylight: sunrise to sunset on the 15th, computed from the latitude.

Which months are mildest at Pipe Spring National Monument?

Normal highs sit between 65°F and 85°F in April, May, September and October. Of those, April has the fewest days with rain (3).

That is a measurement, not a recommendation: it counts the months whose normal afternoon high sits between 65°F and 85°F, where a light layer is enough by day.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00026616.

When is the last frost at Pipe Spring National Monument?

In Pipe Spring National Monument, the last spring frost (32°F) comes after May 1 in half of years and after May 18 in one year in ten; the first autumn frost comes before October 19 in half of years and before October 5 in one year in ten.

Frost-free in half of yearsFrost in 1 to 9 years out of 10Frost most years

Last spring frost, half of years after
May 11 year in 10 after May 18; 9 in 10 after April 17
First autumn frost, half of years before
October 191 year in 10 before October 5; 9 in 10 before November 1

NOAA puts the median frost-free season at 168 days, and the season without a hard freeze (28°F) at 191 days.

A hard freeze (28°F) comes after April 18 in half of springs and before October 29 in half of autumns.

The USDA's 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map puts Pipe Spring National Monument in zone 7a in ZIP code 86022, the nearest ZIP area. By the map's own method, the average of each year's coldest night over 1991-2020, the station is in zone 7a: the coldest night of a typical year reaches 4°F (21 complete years).

Frost dates for every NOAA station in Arizona · Frost dates by ZIP code

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals (frost probabilities), station USC00026616; USDA 2023 Plant Hardiness Zone Map, ZIP listings: PRISM Group, Oregon State University, https://prism.oregonstate.edu, accessed October 8, 2026; the station zone: ACIS daily lows, 1991-2020. A 10% date means one year in ten has a frost after it in spring or before it in autumn.

How hot and how cold does it get at Pipe Spring National Monument?

In a normal year in Pipe Spring National Monument, 78 days a year reach 90°F (10 of them 100°F or more), 134 nights fall to 32°F or colder and 53 days bring measurable precipitation.

Days at 90°F or more
78a normal year
Days at 100°F or more
10a normal year
Nights at 32°F or colder
134a normal year
Days that stay below freezing
2high of 32°F or less
Days with 0.01 inch of precipitation
53a normal year
Days with 1 inch of snow or more
3a normal year

The highest temperature in this station's record (since 1963) is 109°F, on July 11, 2021; the lowest is −13°F, on December 23, 1990.

The wettest calendar year on that record is 1992, with 18.63 in; the snowiest season is 1972–73, with 64.9 inches.

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 annual normals, station USC00026616; records: ACIS (NOAA Regional Climate Centers), station USC00026616. Records use complete months only; a month missing more than three days is left out.

How sunny is it at Pipe Spring National Monument?

Over a year 86% of the sunlight that would reach the ground under clear skies gets through the clouds at Pipe Spring National Monument, 5.4 kWh per square metre a day. June is the sunniest month (93%) and December the cloudiest (78%).

Pipe Spring National Monument: sunshine by month (NASA POWER, 2001-2020)
MonthShare of clear-sky sunshineSunshine, kWh/m² a day
January81%3.0
February79%3.9
March84%5.4
April86%6.8
May88%7.7
June93%8.4
July84%7.1
August85%6.6
September90%5.9
October89%4.6
November86%3.4
December78%2.6

Source: NASA POWER solar climatology, 2001-2020 (CERES SYN1deg). Satellite-based, for the 1-degree cell (about 100 km across) around the station, so it describes the area rather than the airport.

How many heating and cooling degree days does Pipe Spring National Monument record?

A normal year at Pipe Spring National Monument brings 4,702 heating degree days, 12% fewer than the median U.S. place (5,373), and 1,134 cooling degree days, 25% more than the median (908). Six months need 300 or more heating degree days, a monthly mean of about 55°F or colder. For gardens and crops, NOAA counts 3,619 growing degree days a year above 50°F.

Pipe Spring National Monument: normal heating and cooling degree days by month (base 65°F)
MonthHeatingCooling
January9180
February7240
March5940
April3932
May15643
June21213
July0395
August1342
September35131
October2928
November6260
December9440
Year (annual)4,7021,134

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 monthly normals, station USC00026616. A degree day is one degree of a day's mean temperature below 65°F (heating) or above it (cooling); utilities use them to estimate energy use.

How does Pipe Spring National Monument's climate compare?

Pipe Spring National Monument is warmer than 17 of the 97 places with their own NOAA record in Arizona, and wetter than 48. Across the 7,247 U.S. stations with normals, its annual mean of 55.1°F is warmer than 61%.

In the Köppen classification computed from these normals, Pipe Spring National Monument is BSk: cold semi-arid steppe. What the classes mean.

Places with the most similar year elsewhere

Measured month by month on the normal high, low and precipitation, among places of 20,000 or more people in other states:

Source: NOAA NCEI 1991-2020 normals for every station PlainClimate covers. Similarity: the root-mean-square difference of the 36 monthly figures, precipitation weighted so an inch counts like 6°F.

Which places near Pipe Spring National Monument share this climate record?

2 places have no NOAA station with 1991-2020 normals of their own, and this station is the nearest full record. A place's own climate can differ from these figures, by several degrees where it sits much higher or lower than the station, nearer the coast, or inside a large city's heat; for the larger places the next nearest records are named with their yearly mean, so the spread around them is visible, and places of 50,000 or more have their own page with NOAA's gridded normals.

  • Kaibab, AZ113 people · 1 mi NE
  • Moccasin, AZ29 people · 3 mi N

Source: Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer (place centers) and Vintage 2024 population estimates. Distance and direction from the station to each place's center.

Questions about Pipe Spring National Monument's climate

What is the coldest month at Pipe Spring National Monument?

December, with a normal high of 47°F and a normal low of 22°F. The warmest is July (94°F by day, 61°F at night).

Does it snow at Pipe Spring National Monument?

Yes: 6 inches in a normal year, falling on 5 days with 0.1 inch or more, the most in February (2.1 inches).

What is the rainiest month at Pipe Spring National Monument?

January, with 1.41 in of precipitation in a normal year; the driest is June with 0.19 in.

What plant hardiness zone is Pipe Spring National Monument in?

The USDA's 2023 map puts Pipe Spring National Monument in zone 7a in ZIP code 86022, the nearest ZIP area. By the same method at the station, the coldest night of a typical year reaches 4°F (21 years, 1991-2020): zone 7a.

How late can frost come at Pipe Spring National Monument?

In half of years the last 32°F night comes after May 1; in one year in ten it comes after May 18. Waiting until May 18 leaves about a one-in-ten chance of a later frost.

Nearby and next

Download these normals (CSV) · JSON · How these figures are made