PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals Incorporated place · exact Census match 1 NOAA station · Primary-station record

Flagstaff, AZ Climate: Temperature & Rain by Month

Temperature and precipitation from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →, plus PlainClimate's derived comfort score

30-year climate normals (1991-2020) from Flagstaff's primary NOAA station, FLAGSTAFF 4 SW.

The climate verdict for Flagstaff

Flagstaff, Arizona has a mixed annual climate rather than one dominant extreme. Its NOAA normal shows an annual average of 45°F. At 44/100 (moderate) the climate comfort score falls in the bottom third of the station-mapped U.S. score corpus, exceeding only 10% of scores.

45°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
44/100
comfort score, above 10% of station-mapped location scores
22.5"
annual precipitation · 65" snow
84 days
frost-free days per growing season

Flagstaff: NOAA 1991-2020 normals describe a typical year, not a forecast. Method: /methodology.

Normals record plate

Sheet USC00023009 · Flagstaff, AZ 45°F mean · 22.5" precip

TEMP-COOL · RANK-COOL · PHOTO-FINISH · PRCP-DRY · SWING-MID · COMF-LOW · LOAD-HEAT · STN-1 · BOOK-FULL

Nearest mean-temperature peer: Evergreen, CO (+ 0 °F mean)

Instrument codes from this station's NOAA 1991–2020 normals, mean temperature, corpus warmth rank, photo-finish peer station, precipitation band, seasonal swing, comfort composite, degree-day load, and field book, not a livability rating.

Mean-temperature neighbourhood

Nationwide NOAA normal poles and nearest peers, not a reprint of every AZ station list.

Climate Living Index · Flagstaff

Flagstaff: 17/100 · grade F

Flagstaff publishes 5 of 6 Living Index dimensions (NOAA annual/seasonal normals · NOAA daily multivariate normals); 1 missing weight rescale to 100.

F
17/100Climate Living Index

PlainClimate-derived for Flagstaff, not an official NOAA rating. Rankings still use Comfort Score 44/100 (separate formula). Breakpoints and limits.

Flagstaff Living Index dimension scores
DimensionStation valueScore
Precipitation balance 22.5 in · 12.5 from 35 in 56/100 · C
Annual temperature balance 44.7°F · 22.8° from 67.5°F 19/100 · F
Snowfall burden 65.3 inches/year 12/100 · F
Frost-free season 84 days/year 0/100 · F
Normal heat + freeze calendar 241 calendar days 0/100 · F

Flagstaff · 2026-08-04 · NOAA NCEI Climate Normals · method · Comfort Score method.

Flagstaff is a continental Köppen climate: Dsb

Coldest-month mean 28.1°F and warmest-month mean 64.2°F place this station in continental, dry-summer, warm summer climates (Dsb). Class Dsb is the Peel et al. (2007) label for this station's monthly mean temperature and precipitation normals: continental, specifically continental, dry-summer, warm summer.

Köppen code
Dsb
Group
Continental
Warmest month
64.2°F
Coldest month
28.1°F

Source: official public datasets monthly normals (1991–2020) at the city’s primary station. This is a station classification, not a mapped regional consensus.

National standing · heating-led station

Where Flagstaff sits across the climate record

Three NOAA fields for Flagstaff's primary station, temperature, precipitation, and seasonal swing, are ranked against every station-mapped normal that carries the same field.

Annual temperature
Cooler than 82%
Among 6,861 stations, Flagstaff sits in the cooler third of annual means.
Annual precipitation
31st percentile wetness
Neither arid nor torrential versus 6,352 station totals.
Seasonal temperature swing
Narrower than 79%
Warmest-to-coldest month gap for Flagstaff is compact versus 6,861 complete station-years.

How Flagstaff compares across U.S. station-mapped locations

Flagstaff's comfort score vs. all station-mapped locations

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

44 10th percentile score exceeds 10% of 6,189 station-mapped location scores

0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry. This location 0 100 every station-mapped location, bucketed by value
  1. 0–10: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  2. 10–20: 0 station-mapped locations (0%). Below this entry.
  3. 20–30: 96 station-mapped locations (2%). Below this entry.
  4. 30–40: 280 station-mapped locations (5%). Below this entry.
  5. 40–50: 1,113 station-mapped locations (18%). This entry sits in this band.
  6. 50–60: 1,329 station-mapped locations (21%). Above this entry.
  7. 60–70: 1,236 station-mapped locations (20%). Above this entry.
  8. 70–80: 650 station-mapped locations (11%). Above this entry.
  9. 80–90: 921 station-mapped locations (15%). Above this entry.
  10. 90–100: 564 station-mapped locations (9%). Above this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more station-mapped locations. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 44°F (7°C) 13°F (-11°C) 28°F (-2°C)
February 46°F (8°C) 16°F (-9°C) 31°F (-1°C)
March 52°F (11°C) 21°F (-6°C) 36°F (2°C)
April 59°F (15°C) 25°F (-4°C) 42°F (5°C)
May 67°F (20°C) 30°F (-1°C) 49°F (9°C)
June 78°F (26°C) 37°F (3°C) 57°F (14°C)
July 82°F (28°C) 47°F (8°C) 64°F (18°C)
August 79°F (26°C) 47°F (8°C) 63°F (17°C)
September 74°F (23°C) 38°F (4°C) 56°F (13°C)
October 64°F (18°C) 28°F (-2°C) 46°F (8°C)
November 53°F (11°C) 19°F (-7°C) 36°F (2°C)
December 44°F (6°C) 13°F (-11°C) 28°F (-2°C)

The year, day by day

Summer here tops out rather than builds: the warmest normal high is 82°F around July 8, short of 90°F on every date, while 241 dates carry a normal low at or below freezing, the coldest 12°F near December 23.

Normal daily high and low temperature for Flagstaff, January through December Peaks 82°F around July 8. Bottoms 12°F around December 23. 5 25 45 65 85 freezing JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Normal daily high and low across the calendar year. NOAA 1991–2020 daily normals, FLAGSTAFF 4 SW.

The freezing stretch

The normal low stays at or below 32°F into May 31, then returns to freezing around October 4, covering 241 dates in all.

Derived from the normal daily minimum. This is a different measure from the 50%-probability frost dates shown elsewhere on this page, which come from NOAA’s frost product.

Where the wet dates fall

The likeliest wet date is August 8, when 47% of years recorded at least a hundredth of an inch. The driest is June 9 at 10%. Summed across the calendar, that is about 77 wet dates a year.

The widest day

June 12 carries the biggest normal gap between afternoon and dawn, 42°F between the normal high and the normal low.

Look up any date

Any date's 1991–2020 normal for Flagstaff.

Where Flagstaff Stands Nationally

Winters bite deep and often: the normal nightly low dips to freezing or below on around 241 nights a year, placing this among the most frost-prone tenth of ranked stations.

Day-to-night contrast is extreme by national standards — the widest normal daily swing reaches about 42°F, sharper than nine in ten ranked stations see.

Flagstaff earns 2 nationally notable standings (outer quintiles) against 6,860 NOAA 1991–2020 normals stations; only those extremes render.

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 2.1"

Snow: 16.7"

5.4 days with precipitation

February 2.5"

Snow: 12.8"

6.1 days with precipitation

March 2.3"

Snow: 13.6"

6.0 days with precipitation

April 1.0"

Snow: 4.7"

4.4 days with precipitation

May 0.8"

Snow: 0.5"

4.0 days with precipitation

June 0.4"

2.4 days with precipitation

July 2.7"

11.2 days with precipitation

August 3.3"

14.2 days with precipitation

September 1.9"

7.7 days with precipitation

October 1.8"

Snow: 1.4"

5.5 days with precipitation

November 1.5"

Snow: 5.8"

4.7 days with precipitation

December 2.2"

Snow: 9.8"

4.8 days with precipitation

Flagstaff spreads its precipitation across the year

Neither half of the year dominates here: June through August take 28% of the annual total and December through February 30%, with neither reaching the 35% that would mark a distinct wet season. Flagstaff has no dry season to plan around, though it does carry a 36.1°F seasonal spread.

The gap between the wettest and driest month still matters: August averages 3.3" and June 0.4". The three wettest months together take 38% of the year, against the 25% a perfectly flat distribution would give them.

Shares are computed from this station's own 1991-2020 monthly precipitation normals. "Spread across the year" means neither the June-August nor the December-February share reaches 35%; it describes an average year, not the variability of any single one.

How Flagstaff's precipitation splits across the calendar

About 76 days a year record measurable precipitation here, carrying 22.5" between them, or roughly 0.29 inches on a typical wet day. That sits in the middle band: neither the many-light-days pattern of the Pacific Northwest and the Great Lakes, nor the few-heavy-events pattern of the Gulf and the desert Southwest.

Wet days a year
76
Wettest month by days
August
Driest month by days
June

A wet day is one recording at least 0.01 inches. These are 1991-2020 normals: they describe an average year and say nothing about the heaviest single storm on record.

Winter brings real snow to Flagstaff

Flagstaff averages 65.3 inches of snowfall a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals, spread across roughly 21 days that record measurable snow. That is depth accumulating on the ground, which is why it can exceed the annual precipitation figure: precipitation counts the liquid the snow melts down to, and fresh snow is mostly air.

NOAA 1991-2020 normals. The ten-to-one ratio is a convention, not a measurement: real ratios vary with temperature, so treat the share as an order of magnitude rather than an exact split.

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 15

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

June 23

50% probability date

Growing Season

84 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

7,458

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

68

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

Nationwide similar cities

Other rankable U.S. places outside AZ closest to Flagstaff on two NOAA annual-normal axes (mean temperature and annual precipitation). Chip rows use distinct link sets.

Closest by average temperature

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual mean temperature (45°F here).

Closest by annual precipitation

Nearest out-of-state peers by annual precipitation (22.5" here), excluding temperature-peer places.

Arizona climate overview →

Snow and freeze rhythm

When cold and snow define Flagstaff

heating led · moderate · mid swing

Flagstaff's energy balance leans toward cold weather: 7,458 annual heating degree days against 68 for cooling. Its 36.1°F seasonal range still makes the monthly rows more useful than the annual average alone.

Only about 84 days are frost-free in a normal year. That short interval is consistent with the cold-season signal, but the measure does not predict the exact first or last freeze in any one year.

  1. 1. Flagstaff coldest normal

    December

    The monthly mean of 28°F (-2°C) sits near freezing, so cold nights and above-freezing afternoons share the same month.

  2. 2. Flagstaff typical freeze period

    January through December

    The station reports average freezing days from January through December.

  3. 3. Flagstaff snow peak

    January

    Flagstaff averages 65.3 inches of snow a year, with January the snowiest month on the normals.

Questions about Flagstaff's climate

How much snow does Flagstaff get?
Flagstaff averages 65.3 inches of snow a year, most of it in January, within 22.5 inches of total precipitation. Snowfall is depth on the ground; the precipitation total counts its liquid equivalent, so the two are not additive.
How cold does Flagstaff get in winter?
Flagstaff records about 237 days a year with a low at or below freezing, with December the coldest month on the normals, and an annual average daily low of 28°F.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Flagstaff?
Flagstaff has 7,458 heating degree days and 68 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. Degree-day definitions: reading weather data.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). All figures on this page are from Flagstaff's primary station: FLAGSTAFF 4 SW (USC00023009). For informational purposes only.

Place identity: U.S. Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer places. The 2024 Census Gazetteer identifies the exact name-and-state match as an incorporated place (GEOID 0423620). Match rule for Flagstaff: exact normalized name + state only, no fuzzy expansion, so nearby differently spelled facilities stay unmatched.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate

On this page every temperature, precipitation, and derived score for Flagstaff comes from its primary NOAA station record. No figure on this page is typed in by an editor - each value is rendered from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error. Data current as of 1991–2020 normals.