PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 42°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Elk City, ID Climate

Annual temperature, rainfall, and a comfort score, sourced from NOAA NCEI's 1991–2020 normals →

42°F
Avg annual temp
47/100
Comfort score
30.6"
Annual precip

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Elk City

Elk City, Idaho averages 42°F a year and scores 47/100 on the comfort index - moderate, milder than 17% of U.S. cities.

42°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
47/100
comfort score, milder than 17% of U.S. cities
30.6"
annual precipitation · 119" snow

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

42°F (6°C)

Avg High

57°F

Avg Low

27°F

Annual Precip

30.6"

Annual Snow

119.2"

Comfort Score

47/100

Moderate

Climate Comfort Score

47/100

Moderate

Avg Annual Temperature

42°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

30.6"

Plus 119.2" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Elk City) 47.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Moderate for the Elk City area.

How Elk City compares to every U.S. city

Elk City's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

47 Top 83% higher than 17% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). This entry sits in this band. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Elk City

Methodology

Elk City's NOAA 1991-2020 normal sits inside a longer story: U.S. land temperatures have been tracking (and drifting from) the global mean since 1900, and the chart below shows that spread, with the most recent decade running warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 35°F (2°C) 15°F (-10°C) 25°F (-4°C)
February 41°F (5°C) 16°F (-9°C) 28°F (-2°C)
March 47°F (8°C) 21°F (-6°C) 34°F (1°C)
April 53°F (12°C) 27°F (-3°C) 40°F (5°C)
May 63°F (17°C) 33°F (0°C) 48°F (9°C)
June 71°F (21°C) 40°F (5°C) 55°F (13°C)
July 83°F (28°C) 43°F (6°C) 63°F (17°C)
August 83°F (28°C) 39°F (4°C) 61°F (16°C)
September 74°F (23°C) 32°F (0°C) 53°F (12°C)
October 58°F (15°C) 28°F (-2°C) 43°F (6°C)
November 43°F (6°C) 22°F (-6°C) 32°F (0°C)
December 33°F (1°C) 14°F (-10°C) 24°F (-5°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.4"

Snow: 29.2"

16.7 days with precipitation

February 2.3"

Snow: 14.0"

12.7 days with precipitation

March 2.8"

Snow: 19.0"

15.2 days with precipitation

April 2.9"

Snow: 10.2"

16.0 days with precipitation

May 3.1"

Snow: 1.1"

14.8 days with precipitation

June 3.5"

Snow: 0.1"

15.6 days with precipitation

July 1.2"

7.4 days with precipitation

August 1.1"

6.3 days with precipitation

September 1.6"

6.8 days with precipitation

October 2.6"

Snow: 1.9"

12.4 days with precipitation

November 3.3"

Snow: 17.3"

15.0 days with precipitation

December 2.8"

Snow: 26.4"

15.4 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

N/A

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

N/A

50% probability date

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

8,358

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

69

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

December

What Elk City's climate means for you

Elk City runs 42°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in December.

  • Energy bills track 8,358 heating and 69 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Elk City, ID

An annual average temperature of 42°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 57°F to a mean daily low of 27°F is what the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals report for Elk City, Idaho. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while December is the coldest. That baseline comes from station USC00102875 and thirty years of averaging, so it reflects a typical month rather than any one year's swings.

Anyone planning to live, garden, or travel in Elk City should weigh precipitation alongside temperature: the annual average runs 30.6 inches, with 119.2 inches typically falling as snow. Growing-season length varies with elevation and microclimate. And on the energy front, 8,358 heating degree days and 69 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Elk City scores 47/100 (Moderate), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings December-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Elk City, ID?
The average annual temperature in Elk City, Idaho is 42°F. The warmest month averages 83°F (28°C) and the coldest averages 14°F (-10°C).
How much rain does Elk City get?
Elk City receives 30.6 inches of precipitation annually, including 119.2 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Elk City?
Elk City has a climate comfort score of 47/100 (Moderate), milder than 17% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Elk City?
Growing season data is not available for Elk City.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Elk City?
Elk City has 8,358 heating degree days and 69 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Elk City climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00102875 near Elk City.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00102875. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.