PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 54°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Damascus, MD Climate

Pulled from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →: average temperature, precipitation, and comfort score

54°F
Avg annual temp
63/100
Comfort score
47.9"
Annual precip
198d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Damascus

Damascus, Maryland averages 54°F a year and scores 63/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 47% of U.S. cities.

54°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
63/100
comfort score, milder than 47% of U.S. cities
47.9"
annual precipitation · 31" snow
198 days
frost-free growing season

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

54°F (12°C)

Avg High

63°F

Avg Low

45°F

Annual Precip

47.9"

Annual Snow

31.4"

Comfort Score

63/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

63/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

54°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

47.9"

Plus 31.4" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Damascus) 63.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Damascus area.

How Damascus compares to every U.S. city

Damascus's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

63 Top 53% higher than 47% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Damascus

Methodology

Since 1900, U.S. land temperatures have tracked (and diverged from) the global mean - the chart below shows how. Damascus's current NOAA 1991-2020 normal sits within that longer spread, and the most recent decade runs warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 39°F (4°C) 25°F (-4°C) 32°F (0°C)
February 43°F (6°C) 26°F (-3°C) 34°F (1°C)
March 52°F (11°C) 33°F (1°C) 42°F (6°C)
April 64°F (18°C) 43°F (6°C) 53°F (12°C)
May 73°F (23°C) 53°F (12°C) 63°F (17°C)
June 80°F (27°C) 62°F (16°C) 71°F (22°C)
July 84°F (29°C) 66°F (19°C) 75°F (24°C)
August 83°F (28°C) 65°F (18°C) 74°F (23°C)
September 76°F (24°C) 58°F (14°C) 67°F (19°C)
October 65°F (18°C) 47°F (8°C) 56°F (13°C)
November 53°F (12°C) 36°F (2°C) 45°F (7°C)
December 44°F (6°C) 30°F (-1°C) 37°F (3°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 3.4"

Snow: 9.4"

10.4 days with precipitation

February 3.0"

Snow: 11.1"

9.8 days with precipitation

March 4.0"

Snow: 4.8"

10.1 days with precipitation

April 3.6"

Snow: 0.2"

11.1 days with precipitation

May 4.3"

11.4 days with precipitation

June 4.7"

11.1 days with precipitation

July 4.5"

9.8 days with precipitation

August 4.2"

9.5 days with precipitation

September 4.8"

9.0 days with precipitation

October 4.0"

8.8 days with precipitation

November 3.5"

Snow: 0.8"

8.2 days with precipitation

December 3.9"

Snow: 5.1"

10.0 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

October 29

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 14

50% probability date

Growing Season

198 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

4,977

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

991

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Damascus's climate means for you

Damascus runs 54°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 198 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 14 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 4,977 heating and 991 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Damascus, MD

In Damascus, Maryland, the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals put the annual average temperature at 54°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 63°F to a mean daily low of 45°F. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. As thirty-year averages computed from station USC00182336, these numbers smooth out year-to-year noise into a working baseline for a typical month.

Anyone planning to live, garden, or travel in Damascus should weigh precipitation alongside temperature: the annual average runs 47.9 inches, with 31.4 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 198 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 14 and the first fall freeze near October 29. And on the energy front, 4,977 heating degree days and 991 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Damascus scores 63/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Damascus, MD?
The average annual temperature in Damascus, Maryland is 54°F. The warmest month averages 84°F (29°C) and the coldest averages 25°F (-4°C).
How much rain does Damascus get?
Damascus receives 47.9 inches of precipitation annually, including 31.4 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Damascus?
Damascus has a climate comfort score of 63/100 (Good), milder than 47% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Damascus?
Damascus has approximately 198 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 14 and the first fall freeze around October 29.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Damascus?
Damascus has 4,977 heating degree days and 991 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Damascus climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00182336 near Damascus.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00182336. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.