PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 44°F annual avg 2 stations

Choteau, MT Climate

Average temperature, precipitation, and a comfort score, drawn from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →

44°F
Avg annual temp
39/100
Comfort score
11.9"
Annual precip
107d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 2 weather stations (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Choteau

Choteau, Montana averages 44°F a year and scores 39/100 on the comfort index - below average, milder than 4% of U.S. cities.

44°F
yearly average temperature, NOAA normal
39/100
comfort score, milder than 4% of U.S. cities
11.9"
annual precipitation · 48" snow
107 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

44°F (7°C)

Avg High

58°F

Avg Low

30°F

Annual Precip

11.9"

Annual Snow

47.5"

Comfort Score

39/100

Below Average

Climate Comfort Score

39/100

Below Average

Avg Annual Temperature

44°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

11.9"

Plus 47.5" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Choteau) 39.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Below Average for the Choteau area.

How Choteau compares to every U.S. city

Choteau's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

39 Top 96% higher than 4% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). This entry sits in this band. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Above this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Above this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). Above this entry. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Choteau

Methodology

The chart below traces how the U.S. land temperature anomaly has moved against the global mean since 1900. For Choteau, the NOAA 1991-2020 normal captures average conditions across that spread - notably, the most recent decade runs warmer than the 30-year mean itself.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 37°F (3°C) 13°F (-10°C) 25°F (-4°C)
February 39°F (4°C) 14°F (-10°C) 27°F (-3°C)
March 47°F (8°C) 21°F (-6°C) 34°F (1°C)
April 56°F (13°C) 29°F (-2°C) 42°F (6°C)
May 65°F (18°C) 37°F (3°C) 51°F (11°C)
June 72°F (22°C) 44°F (7°C) 58°F (15°C)
July 82°F (28°C) 48°F (9°C) 65°F (18°C)
August 81°F (27°C) 47°F (8°C) 64°F (18°C)
September 72°F (22°C) 40°F (4°C) 56°F (13°C)
October 58°F (14°C) 31°F (-1°C) 44°F (7°C)
November 45°F (7°C) 22°F (-6°C) 33°F (1°C)
December 37°F (3°C) 15°F (-10°C) 26°F (-3°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 0.3"

Snow: 6.4"

4.7 days with precipitation

February 0.4"

Snow: 7.6"

6.2 days with precipitation

March 0.5"

Snow: 8.1"

5.9 days with precipitation

April 1.1"

Snow: 6.6"

7.6 days with precipitation

May 2.1"

Snow: 1.4"

8.9 days with precipitation

June 2.8"

10.8 days with precipitation

July 1.0"

6.0 days with precipitation

August 1.1"

7.0 days with precipitation

September 1.2"

Snow: 0.9"

6.0 days with precipitation

October 0.7"

Snow: 4.2"

6.1 days with precipitation

November 0.4"

Snow: 6.9"

5.2 days with precipitation

December 0.3"

Snow: 5.4"

4.8 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

September 12

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

May 28

50% probability date

Growing Season

107 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

7,845

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

155

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Choteau's climate means for you

Choteau runs 44°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 107 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near May 28 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 7,845 heating and 155 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Choteau, MT

Choteau, Montana runs an annual average of 44°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 58°F to a mean daily low of 30°F, per NOAA's 1991–2020 climate normals. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. Drawn from 2 weather stations, these thirty-year averages smooth out year-to-year swings into a baseline for what a typical month looks like here.

Precipitation patterns matter as much as temperature for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. Choteau receives roughly 11.9 inches of precipitation each year, with 47.5 inches typically falling as snow. The frost-free season averages 107 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near May 28 and the first fall freeze near September 12. For energy use, 7,845 heating degree days and 155 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Choteau scores 39/100 (Below Average), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. Shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows in the monthly tables above, summer brings July-driven heat, and winter brings January-driven cold - use that rhythm for planning. These figures are thirty-year averages rather than forecasts, so a specific year may still run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than what's shown.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Choteau, MT?
The average annual temperature in Choteau, Montana is 44°F. The warmest month averages 82°F (28°C) and the coldest averages 13°F (-10°C).
How much rain does Choteau get?
Choteau receives 11.9 inches of precipitation annually, including 47.5 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Choteau?
Choteau has a climate comfort score of 39/100 (Below Average), milder than 4% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Choteau?
Choteau has approximately 107 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around May 28 and the first fall freeze around September 12.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Choteau?
Choteau has 7,845 heating degree days and 155 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Choteau climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from 2 weather stations near Choteau.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00241737. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.