PlainClimate
NOAA 1991–2020 normals 50°F annual avg Public-domain federal data

Chatham, MA Climate

Temperature, precipitation, and comfort score from NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 normals →

50°F
Avg annual temp
63/100
Comfort score
45.9"
Annual precip
224d
Growing season

30-year climate normals from 1 weather station (1991-2020).

The climate verdict for Chatham

Chatham, Massachusetts averages 50°F a year and scores 63/100 on the comfort index - good, milder than 47% of U.S. cities.

50°F
annual average temperature (NOAA normal)
63/100
comfort score, milder than 47% of U.S. cities
45.9"
annual precipitation · 25" snow
224 days
growing season, frost-free days

Based on NOAA U.S. Climate Normals (1991–2020) - 30-year averages describing the typical year, not a forecast.

Avg Temperature

50°F (10°C)

Avg High

57°F

Avg Low

44°F

Annual Precip

45.9"

Annual Snow

24.5"

Comfort Score

63/100

Good

Climate Comfort Score

63/100

Good

Avg Annual Temperature

50°F

30-year mean (NOAA NCEI)

Annual Precipitation

45.9"

Plus 24.5" of snow

Comfort score vs national 100-point ceiling (Chatham) 63.0%
National median (63)

PlainClimate composite, temperature mildness, humidity, precipitation, extreme-weather frequency. Good for the Chatham area.

How Chatham compares to every U.S. city

Chatham's comfort score vs. all U.S. cities

PlainClimate composite comfort index (1–100), NOAA 1991–2020 normals

63 Top 53% higher than 47% of 6,915 US cities

0–10: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 10–20: 0 US cities (0%). Below this entry. 20–30: 58 US cities (1%). Below this entry. 30–40: 439 US cities (6%). Below this entry. 40–50: 1,302 US cities (19%). Below this entry. 50–60: 1,433 US cities (21%). Below this entry. 60–70: 1,357 US cities (20%). This entry sits in this band. 70–80: 1,102 US cities (16%). Above this entry. 80–90: 778 US cities (11%). Above this entry. 90–100: 420 US cities (6%). Above this entry. This city 0 100 every U.S. city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, PlainClimate comfort index · 1991–2020

Warming context for Chatham

Methodology

How the U.S. land temperature anomaly tracks against the global mean since 1900. The current NOAA 1991-2020 normal for Chatham captures average conditions across the spread shown, the most recent decade is warmer than the 30-year mean.

Warming context, U.S. vs global, with Paris reference lines Anomaly chart from 1900 to 2024. Local series shows warming of 0.11 °C per decade versus a global rate of 0.11 °C per decade (ratio 1.00). Paris Agreement thresholds at 1.5 and 2.0 °C are dashed. -1.0°C -0.5°C +0.0°C +0.5°C +1.0°C +1.5°C +2.0°C +2.5°C Paris 1.5°C Paris 2.0°C 1900192019401960198020002020
  • United States land mean (NOAA NCEI) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Global anomaly (NASA GISTEMP) +0.11 °C/decade
  • Paris Agreement thresholds 1.5°C / 2.0°C
Sources: NOAA NCEI, NASA GISTEMP. Paris thresholds per IPCC AR6 WG1.

Monthly Temperatures

Average daily high and low temperatures by month

Month Avg High Avg Low Mean
January 39°F (4°C) 25°F (-4°C) 32°F (0°C)
February 39°F (4°C) 25°F (-4°C) 32°F (0°C)
March 43°F (6°C) 31°F (-1°C) 37°F (3°C)
April 51°F (11°C) 40°F (4°C) 45°F (7°C)
May 60°F (15°C) 48°F (9°C) 54°F (12°C)
June 69°F (21°C) 57°F (14°C) 63°F (17°C)
July 76°F (24°C) 63°F (17°C) 70°F (21°C)
August 76°F (24°C) 63°F (17°C) 69°F (21°C)
September 70°F (21°C) 58°F (15°C) 64°F (18°C)
October 61°F (16°C) 49°F (9°C) 55°F (13°C)
November 52°F (11°C) 40°F (4°C) 46°F (8°C)
December 44°F (7°C) 31°F (0°C) 38°F (3°C)

Monthly Precipitation

Average monthly rainfall and snowfall

January 4.0"

Snow: 7.5"

12.4 days with precipitation

February 3.8"

Snow: 9.9"

10.9 days with precipitation

March 4.7"

Snow: 3.8"

11.7 days with precipitation

April 4.0"

Snow: 0.5"

11.5 days with precipitation

May 3.3"

11.0 days with precipitation

June 3.2"

9.6 days with precipitation

July 2.8"

8.2 days with precipitation

August 3.2"

8.3 days with precipitation

September 3.8"

8.7 days with precipitation

October 4.3"

10.8 days with precipitation

November 4.1"

Snow: 0.2"

10.6 days with precipitation

December 4.7"

Snow: 2.6"

12.9 days with precipitation

Frost Dates & Growing Season

First Fall Freeze

November 15

50% probability date

Last Spring Freeze

April 5

50% probability date

Growing Season

224 days

Heating & Cooling Degree Days

Annual totals indicate energy demand for heating and cooling

Heating Degree Days

5,681

Higher = more heating needed

Cooling Degree Days

369

Higher = more cooling needed

Warmest Month

July

Coldest Month

January

What Chatham's climate means for you

Chatham runs 50°F a year - peaking in July, coldest in January.

  • Gardeners get about 224 frost-free days, with the last spring freeze near April 5 - plan the planting calendar around it, not the regional average.
  • Energy bills track 5,681 heating and 369 cooling degree days a year, higher means the furnace or AC runs more.
  • Comparing places to live? Line this city up against nearby cities and the national rankings. See rankings

These are 30-year NOAA normals (1991–2020) - the typical year, not a forecast for any specific season.

Climate Guides

Climate Insight: Chatham, MA

An annual average temperature of 50°F, ranging from a mean daily high of 57°F to a mean daily low of 44°F is what the NOAA 1991–2020 climate normals report for Chatham, Massachusetts. July is typically the warmest month of the year, while January is the coldest. That baseline comes from station USC00191386 and thirty years of averaging, so it reflects a typical month rather than any one year's swings.

Beyond temperature, Chatham averages 45.9 inches of precipitation annually, with 24.5 inches typically falling as snow - a real factor for anyone planning to live, garden, or travel here. The frost-free season averages 224 days, which directly shapes the planting calendar and growing potential for the area, with the last spring freeze near April 5 and the first fall freeze near November 15. Turning to energy use, 5,681 heating degree days and 369 cooling degree days tell the story of how often furnaces and air conditioners run during a normal year.

On PlainClimate's composite comfort index, Chatham scores 63/100 (Good), a blended measure that weighs temperature mildness, precipitation moderation, and extreme-weather frequency against one another. For planning purposes, look to the monthly tables above: shoulder seasons bring the mildest highs and lows, summer brings July-driven heat, and deep winter brings January-driven cold. Treat every figure here as a thirty-year average rather than a forecast - individual years routinely run warmer, cooler, wetter, or drier than the normal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the average temperature in Chatham, MA?
The average annual temperature in Chatham, Massachusetts is 50°F. The warmest month averages 76°F (24°C) and the coldest averages 25°F (-4°C).
How much rain does Chatham get?
Chatham receives 45.9 inches of precipitation annually, including 24.5 inches of snow. Based on NOAA 30-year climate normals (1991-2020).
What is the comfort score for Chatham?
Chatham has a climate comfort score of 63/100 (Good), milder than 47% of U.S. cities in the PlainClimate database.
When is the growing season in Chatham?
Chatham has approximately 224 frost-free days per year, with the last spring freeze around April 5 and the first fall freeze around November 15.
How much energy does heating and cooling require in Chatham?
Chatham has 5,681 heating degree days and 369 cooling degree days annually, a heating-dominated climate. See our <a href="/guides/reading-weather-data/" class="underline hover:text-brand-600">guide to reading weather data</a> for what these figures mean.
Where does this Chatham climate data come from?
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020), from weather station USC00191386 near Chatham.

Data Sources

Data source: NOAA U.S. Climate Normals v1.0.1 (1991-2020). Station: USC00191386. For informational purposes only.

Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainClimate Editorial

Every figure on PlainClimate is rendered directly from NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on NOAA 1991-2020 U.S. Climate Normals data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.